The 2010 mid-term elections in November are critical to the fortunes of both parties - and the ability of the country to emerge from economic crisis into a new era of sustainable growth.
For the Democrats, the elections will determine the size of their majority or minority in Congress, and with it, their ability to implement a wide-ranging agenda of reform.
The Republicans are seeing November as a 1994-like chance to wrest control of the Congress from the Democrats and block the Progressives from making any further gains. Also at stake for the GOP will be its relationship to the Tea Party.
And of course, the fate of the Obama agenda is also at play.
While the party in the White House almost always loses seats in mid-term elections, the scope of that loss will be a critical determinant of how much the President can do for the rest of his term to push forward with his myriad campaign promises.
In a series of new polls published this week, Americans across the country agree that Congress is a dismal failure - and that action on the people's priorities has taken a back seat to political wrangling and inside-the Beltway politics that have no relevancy to American families and their prospects for renewed prosperity.
Like parrots, politicos from both parties are now screeching "bipartisanship", "bipartisanship" as if the mere act of saying the word will create it.
Action on a positive agenda will be the real test.
But the politicians are not (all) dumb. They also read the polls and see how angry people have become and how that anger may turn into scary - and unpredictable - 2010 election results.
The PBS NewsHour analyses the challenges to bipartisanship:
The Washington Post reports on the Democrat's strategy:
The emerging strategy seeks to take advantage of the partisan stalemate in Congress over Obama's nominees and major policy initiatives, and to turn the page on a year when the White House failed to secure passage of complicated health-care and energy legislation.
The idea is to make Republicans either vote for a series of more modest bills identified as popular with the public or explain to constituents this fall why they opposed them.
The decision by Senate Majority Leader Harry M. Reid (D-Nev.) to offer a pared-down jobs-creation bill and dare the GOP to oppose it is the most visible sign of the plan so far. White House officials and congressional staff members say it will be followed in coming weeks by a House vote to lift the antitrust exemption for insurance companies, measures to assist small businesses and extend unemployment benefits, and a proposal to levy fees on Wall Street banks that received bailout money.
One senior White House official called the strategy an attempt "to force progress," at a time when polls show that the public wants bipartisan cooperation.
"If they support the measures, great," said the official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss internal strategy. "But if not, the votes will show their hypocrisy and obstruction, which will demonstrate something in itself."
Politco reports on a coming Conservative "Manifesto" (think a 2010 'Contract with America") that will serve as the GOP's electoral call to arms:
With conservatives grappling among themselves for control of their movement — and the Republican Party — a group of more than 80 prominent conservative thinkers are set to unveil their version of a mission statement for the right.
What they are calling “the Mount Vernon Statement” in homage to George Washington will be unveiled and signed Wednesday — on the eve of the annual gathering in Washington of the establishment right, the Conservative Political Action Conference.
The big names attached to it include former Attorney General Ed Meese, Heritage Foundation President Edwin Feulner, Family Research Council head Tony Perkins, Media Research Center leader Brent Bozell, Americans for Tax Reform President Grover Norquist and David Keene, head of the American Conservative Union, which is putting on CPAC, among others.
Organizers would not immediately make the text of the statement available, but they billed it as the next generation of the 1960 “Sharon Statement.” That document, produced by a group of young conservative intellectuals including William F. Buckley Jr. and taking its name from Buckley’s Connecticut hometown, helped define the conservative movement for years.
It comes as the conservative establishment is feeling heat from independents who have soured on Democrats but aren’t ready to warm up to Republicans and from the tea party movement, an explosion of largely new conservative and libertarian activism that has directed its frustration at both parties and at the political system as a whole.
A number of competing initiatives are jockeying with the Mount Vernon Statement to define the conservative movement and the Republican Party as it heads into the crucial 2010 midterm elections
The White House is also getting ready for the 2010 elections. If the President cannot push through his agenda through an election-year clogged Congress, he plans to use executive power to enact part of his plans. The New York Times reports:
Mr. Obama has not given up hope of progress on Capitol Hill, aides said, and has scheduled a session with Republican leaders on health care later this month. But in the aftermath of a special election in Massachusetts that cost Democrats unilateral control of the Senate, the White House is getting ready to act on its own in the face of partisan gridlock heading into the midterm campaign.
“We are reviewing a list of presidential executive orders and directives to get the job done across a front of issues,” said Rahm Emanuel, the White House chief of staff.
Any president has vast authority to influence policy even without legislation, through executive orders, agency rule-making and administrative fiat. And Mr. Obama’s success this week in pressuring the Senate to confirm 27 nominations by threatening to use his recess appointment power demonstrated that executive authority can also be leveraged to force action by Congress.
Mr. Obama has already decided to create a bipartisan budget commission under his own authority after Congress refused to do so. His administration has signaled that it plans to use its discretion to soften enforcement of the ban on openly gay men and lesbians serving in the military, even as Congress considers repealing the law. And the Environmental Protection Agency is moving forward with possible regulations on heat-trapping gases blamed for climate change, while a bill to cap such emissions languishes in the Senate.